Begijnhof
The 13th-century Beguinage Ten Wijngaarde is a pretty cluster of small, whitewashed houses, a pigeon tower, and a church surrounding a pleasant green at the edge of a canal. The Begijnhof was founded in 1245 by Margaret, Countess of Constantinople, to bring together the beguines—girls and widows from all social backgrounds who devoted themselves to charitable work but who were not bound by religious vows. Led by a superintendent known as the grand mistress, the congregation flourished for 600 years. The last of the beguines died about 50 years ago; today the site is occupied by the Benedictine nuns, who still wear the beguine habit. Although most of the present-day houses are from the 16th and 17th centuries, they have maintained the architectural style of the houses that preceded them. Visitors are asked to respect the silence.
