The Canal and Central Panama Places

Colón

The provincial capital of Colón, beside the canal's Atlantic entrance, has clearly seen better days, as the architecture of its older buildings attests. Its predominantly Afro-Caribbean population has long had a vibrant musical scene, and in the late 19th and early 20th centuries Colón, named for the Spanish-language surname of Christopher Columbus, was a relatively prosperous town. But "Aspinwall"—generations of Canal Zone residents knew the city only by its American name—spent the second half of the 20th century in steady decay, and things have only gotten worse in the 21st century. For the most part, the city is a giant slum, with unemployment at 15% to 20% and crime on the rise.

Travelers who explore Colón on foot are simply asking to be mugged, and the route between the train station and the bus terminal is especially notorious; do all your traveling in a taxi, rental car, or on a guided tour. If you do the Panama Railway trip on your own without a tour company, take one of the shuttle vans to the Colón 2000 (pronounced coh-loan dose-mill) cruise-ship terminal, where you can rent a car or hire a taxi to see the sights near town. The Espinar neighborhood 10 km (6 mi) to the south, in the former U.S. Canal Zone, is a tranquil area that holds the Meliá Hotel and can serve as a base to visit Gatún Locks, San Lorenzo, and Portobelo.