Place des Vosges

Place des Vosges Review

The oldest square in Paris and—dare we say it?—the most beautiful, the Place des Vosges is one of Europe's oldest stabs at urban planning. The precise proportions offer a placid symmetry, but things weren't always so calm. Four centuries ago this was the site of the Palais des Tournelles, home to King Henri II and Queen Catherine de Medici. The couple staged regular jousting tournaments, and during one of them, in 1559, Henry was fatally lanced in the eye. Catherine fled for the Louvre, abandoning her palace and ordering it destroyed. In 1612, it became the Place Royal on orders from Henry IV. Napoléon renamed it Place des Vosges to honor the northeast region of Vosgnes, the first in the country to pony up taxes to the Revolutionary government.

HIGHLIGHTS

At the base of the 36 redbrick-and-stone houses—nine on each side of the square—is an arcaded, covered walkway lined with art galleries, shops, and cafés. There's also an elementary school, a synagogue (whose barrel roof was designed by Gustav Eiffel), and several chic hotels. The formal, gated garden's perimeter is lined with chestnut trees; inside are a children's play area and a fountain.

Aside from hanging out in the park, people come here to see the house of the man who once lived at No. 6—Victor Hugo, the author of Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre-Dame).

Tips

Unlike so many parks in Paris, one of the best things about the Place des Vosges is that you're allowed to sit—or snooze or snack—on the grass. There is no better spot in the Marais for a picnic. Drop by the street market on nearby Boulevard Richard Lenoir on Thursday and Saturday mornings to pick up lunch fixings. (It's on Boulevard Richard Lenoir between rues Amelot and St-Sabin.) The most likely approach to the Place des Vosges is from Rue des Francs Bourgeois, the main shopping street. However, for a grander entrance walk along Rue St-Antoine until you get to Rue de Birague, which leads directly into the square.