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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 03:20 AM
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Vestal Virgin tomb locale?

yipes! I am reading HV Morton's fabulous book on Rome, "A Traveler in Rome" and have come to the part about the Vestal Virgins.

Apparently, if any of them should happen to fail the virgin test during their 30 years vow, they were ceremoniously emtombed in a crypt (alive) which was set up with a bed, lamp, and a few days supply of bread, water, milk, and oil.

They were literally buried alive and forgotten about.

just wondering if it's possible to find these crypts - memorial markers, or if even God forbid they have unearthed some.
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 04:29 AM
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Flygirl - It was in the Roman Forum. Here's a link:

http://myweb.lmu.edu/fjust/Rome-Forum.htm

http://roma.world-stay.com/en/guide.html

Hope this helps ...

Steve
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 05:31 AM
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thank you Steve!
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 06:49 AM
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The ancint Romans had some scary creepy things in their lives,didn't they? This one is particulary so. I'm not positive,but I believe the actual tombs/torture chambers were outside the walls. In the Forum is the monument to them,if I remember correctly. If you like this,you might also like to see the Crypt of the Capuchin Monks(esp. if you have kids!)
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 06:49 AM
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Ancient Romans,not Ancint Romans!
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 07:05 AM
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Diva's right. From -

http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/318_Vestal_Virgins.html

'The punishment for breaking the vow of chastity was death by burial alive?the only way to kill a vestal without shedding her blood?in a place known as the "Evil Fields", or Campus Sceleratus, just outside the Servian Wall. Their lover would be flogged to death on the Comitium. The execution of one or more vestal virgins were carried out several times, but very infrequently.'

Hope this helps ...

Steve
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 01:49 PM
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I can tell you where it's believed to be.

The good girl Vestals were allowed to be buried within the 'Walls of Rome'(a very high honor). But none of their tombs have ever been discovered, they have found 1 tombstone but it was not it it's original location.

The bad girl Vestals were entombed outside the Porta Collina on the rightside of the ancient road.

They have found the Porta Collina beneath the Palazzo delle Finanze (Ministry of Finance on Via XX Settembre) on the Via Goito side.

Earlier historians have placed the tomb's location within 50m of that end of the Finanze building.

But recently an historian (sorry have no references, just memory ) placed in on Via XX Settembre which still follows the ancient roadway near the corner of Via Castelfidardo.

It fits: Just outside the gate and on the rightside of the roadway. He believes that it is somewhere beneath the modern pharmacy (green cross sign) at that location.

My favorite Vestal story is.
The Temple of Vesta was the last Pagan temple and order to be legally disbanded by the Christians.
It's doors were opened to the public just for their curiosity after centuries of being off-limits except to the Vestals and Pontifex Maximus (a Pagan Pope).
A Roman Princess named Serena stole a necklace off the statue of the Goddess and placed it around her neck.
The oldest Vestal cursed her and said she would pay for her sacrilege.
The Vestals now offically outlawed sadly watched their sacred fire burn-out in the Temple for the last time. They left and were never heard from again.
Years later Princess Serena was accused of treason, convicted and executed.
I wonder if she remembered the Vestals curse as the executioner placed the cord around her neck. Her sentence 'death by strangulation'.
Regards, Walter
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Old Oct 20th, 2004 | 02:06 PM
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Great story Walter. Stories or Facts like that keep history alive and much for interesting!

I wonder if anyone ever sneaked down and unburied one of the Bad Virgins so she could escape? That would make a good story wouldn't it.

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Old Oct 21st, 2004 | 12:51 AM
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You're a mine of information, Walter!

Hey - you could start doing guided tours for Fodorites

Steve
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Old Oct 21st, 2004 | 12:41 PM
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thanks! am looking forward to finding this site. how gruesome! poor girls!
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Old Oct 21st, 2004 | 03:40 PM
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flygirl,

How nice to find another H. V. Morton fan! I love his books.

I remember reading--several times--a historical novel about the Vestal Virgins. One in particular escaped being buried alive by being able to carry water in a sieve. I can't remember the book's title but will try to find it--I think you'd enjoy the book.
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Old Oct 21st, 2004 | 03:49 PM
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Ah, the research power of the Internet...I found the book at the Gutenberg Project. It's called "The Unwilling Vestal," and you can download it at no charge. Happy reading.
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Old Oct 21st, 2004 | 04:26 PM
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Ha I remember studying ancient history and the Vestal Virgins in school and trying to think of way to get out of being entombed if I got caught being 'bad'...but I think that there were very few who were actually punished that way.
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 01:48 PM
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Flygirl: As I said there are no visible tomb remains but if you'd like to follow the path of a condemed Vestal, it would start at the Regia.
 
The Regia is in front of the entrance to the 'House of the Vestal Virgins'.
 The Regia basically was the Pontifex Maximus and his priests office bldg.

A Vestal breaking her vow of chastity was a *major crime* against their religion beliefs and Rome, it's was so bad there would be nothing to compare it too in ancient Rome that I can think of.

The Vestal would have her trial in the Regia and if found guilty, she would have to give-up her Vestal garments and then was whipped by those who judged her.
 
She is then placed in a covered hearse where she is bound and gagged, so she can neither be seen or heard.
The funeral procession then makes it way thru the assembled crowds in
the Forum.
 
They know the route outside the Forum so it is very likely that they exited by the Comitium. It's the shortest route and the most honored site in the Forum. It's where they have met since Romulus and where the Senate House (Curia Julia) now stands.
 It is also where the man who defiled the Vestal will be whipped to death. If you saw 'The Passion' that is the type of whip that will be used, one with bits of metal and bone attached.
 
I've wondered if this was a ceremonial stop in the funeral procession? Possibly for the poor woman's added torment, forced to hear her lover's screams and his death? That would be very Roman i.e. sadistic.
 
The procession would probably exit by the Argiletum, this is a road on the rightside of the Curia Julia which is still visible today.
 They would then take a left over to the Vicus Longus which is today's Via Nazionale, this route is certain.
  
The Vicus Longus before the 'Baths of Diocletian' was built (~300AD) would intersect (at the Ministry/Finance) with the 'Alta Semita' which today is called Via XX (20) Settembre. That section of the Alta Semita was probably called the 'Vicus Portae Collinae'.
 
If you're standing in front of the Ministry of Finance in the middle, that is where these 2 streets would meet.
 The procession would turn right and at the end of the building would pass thru the Porta Collina Gate, whose remains are under that end of the Ministry.

 Now the 2 choices for the tombs location are either the pharmacy up 1 block. I wish I could find that reference, I remember it was very convincing.
 Or from Livy who says it was on a paved road on the right just outside the gate. They place it within 50m of that corner of the Ministry bldg somewhere along the modern Via Goito.

 Her bonds were cut at the entrance, the priest would say a prayer, all those present would turn their backs to her as she decends the latter.
 The latter is removed and the underground tomb is sealed.

Man has committed no sacrilege against the Vestal, she has food, drink
and light...it's now up to the Gods whether she lives or dies. Regards, Walter
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 01:59 PM
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After reading that, Walter, I can't imagine why anyone on their holiday would go looking for such a gruesome thing. It sounds weird to me! 8-X
 
Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 02:19 PM
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One could plan an holiday accordingly.
After visiting the site of the Vestal Virgins crypt, one could follow up with a visit to the Catacombs, perhaps an historic beheading site or hanging.
One could call it Death Takes A Holiday !
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 02:37 PM
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There's more to worry about today with the middle eastern women being murdered by their own family if "deflowered."
We should all speak out more about that . Though I do understand those who waant to see these legendary locations.
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 03:27 PM
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dln, that's JUST the sort of gruesome thing I'd go looking for. I'm sure it's every bit as gruesome as going to the catacombs in Paris or to Pere Lachaise ~ both morbid things I loved. I love being creeped out as long as I know I don't have to touch anything and as long as I know I'll be getting out soon.

Pere Lachaise, as beautiful as it was (and it is very beautiful) still is rather creepy with all those abandoned & broken half-open crypts, especially if one tromps by oneself thru the place as I did.

Flygirl, hope you find the vestal virgins. At the very least, it'll be a fun quest!
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 03:30 PM
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Yes, Mimsy-san, it is tragic how middle eastern women are treated. And very hypocritical.
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Old Oct 23rd, 2004 | 03:51 PM
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Oh, the power of the internet..
The Unwilling Vestal, a fiction by E. Lucas White..

Now do you have the web for downloading the book Underhill?

Strange, but lately i am drawn to books about the ancients, from Druids stories to old Beca, English woman warriors ,to Vestal Virgin ...

Must be my Roman Blood surfacing again..
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