Kwoo

Interesting to read about the history of these towns. Are the dwarfs statues or are they painted on the walls of buildings?

adrienne

Hi Kwoo - the dwarfs started out as drawings on walls but evolved into bronze figures. Take a look at my photos for the section on Wroclaw dwarfs. These statues are about 6 inches high; most are on the ground next to buildings or walls so you don't trip over them but some are overhead or on window sills. Only the original dwarf is large (the one standing on a large piece of bronze).

kosecky

i hope that you enjoyed Krakow the most - it's my hometown looking forward for your report from here!
BTW, it won't be any news for you, but what a beautiful photos!

adrienne

Hi kosecky - yes, Krakow was my favorite. I had been there the year before and had to go back and even now I can't wait to go back again. There are still new things to see and I would love to revisit the Krakow Under the Occupation Museum as I thought it was fabulous!

Thank you for appreciating my photos!

adrienne

Sunday September 25, 2011 – Wroclaw

This is the day I booked Mateusz, a private guide for a 3 hour tour of the town. Nancy didn’t feel up to the walking so Mateusz and I set off together.

I’d read about Mateusz in a New York Times article and emailed him about a private tour. His rates were reasonable (200PLN for 3 hours) but he didn’t know if he would be available as he was working on a project and wasn’t giving tours; if he was unavailable he could recommend someone else. It turned out that Mateusz was able to give a tour and we had a good time during the 3 hours.

http://travel.nytimes.com/2010/04/25...rrived&st=tcse

He came to the hotel to pick me up and we headed off to the square. I mentioned that I hadn’t had any breakfast as the hotel breakfast was too expensive and I at least needed coffee. He woke up very late and hadn’t had any coffee either although his mother fed him some breakfast (lots of bread, he said).

We stopped at a café by the flagpole with the dwarf in the Salt Square (the square with the flower vendors) (yes, I was dwarf obsessed in Wroclaw!) and I ordered scrambled eggs and ham. The coffee arrived promptly but the food didn’t show and didn’t show. Mateusz walked over to the waitress twice asking where the food was. It didn’t much matter that we had to wait for the eggs as he gave me an overview of Wroclaw while we had coffee so the time was not wasted. I also had the opportunity to ask him questions about Polish life and economics (which I’ve mostly forgotten by now but it was interesting at the time). I wanted to know how much apartments cost and what an average wage was and things like that. The general economy of the city.

The eggs finally arrived with some bread and butter. They were the BEST scrambled eggs I’ve ever tasted and it wasn’t only because I was hungry. They looked like they were partly scrambled and partly already hard cooked. And the ham was flavorful. I’m in heaven in any country where pork is a national dish!

As we walked around the market square, Mateusz pointed out dwarfs (I had told him that I particularly wanted to see as many dwarfs as possible). We saw the original large dwarf (all the others are quite small – about 5 or 6 inches tall). We explored parts of town that I would never have seen while he explained the history of Wroclaw.

The White Stork Synagogue was open so I was able to see the only Wroclaw synagogue that was spared during Kristallnacht. After WWII it fell into disrepair but has been beautifully renovated and reopened in 2010. It’s a museum with a permanent exhibition on the History of Jews in Wroclaw, a place of worship, and a cultural center. Unfortunately there were no signs in English.

We wandered between the 17th c. Hansel and Gretel houses (so named because the narrow houses and arch seem like two people holding hands) and then over to see Old Shambles, in Stare Jatki between Odrzańska and Kiełbaśnicza streets. This was a butchers' street and now houses art galleries. There are small bronze statues of various farm animals with a plaque. I had read about the saying on the plaque and now I can’t find my reference but it’s something about being butchered from the animals’ perspective.

On to the University area, taking about the town and generally chatting. We then walked to cathedral island (Ostrow Tumski), approaching it along the river with the great view of the church between the water and beautiful blue sky. We crossed over the turquoise bridge with the lovers’ locks. I asked about the lantern lighting ceremony at night and if I should come back for it at dusk but Mateusz said that although it might be interesting to see someone light the gas lamps (91 lanterns are manually lit every evening) there was no set time that it happened and there wasn’t any place to sit and wait comfortably. Indeed, there weren’t any cafes on the island, although there were a few benches near the church.

It was a very relaxed tour rather than a formal guided tour and I had a good time. I would highly recommend Mateusz for anyone visiting Wroclaw.

Our tour ended on Cathedral Island. Mateusz would have taken me back to the hotel but I had arranged to meet Nancy at 3:00 to see the Raclawicka Panorama.

adrienne

The Raclawicka Panorama is Wroclaw’s most visited sight. It’s in a cylindrical building in the park behind the Museum of Architecture, and the painting is viewed from an elevated central balcony. The painting shows one of the important episodes in Polish history – the Battle of Raclawice in 1794, a village about 40 miles northeast of Krakow and depicts the legendary victory of General Tadeusz Kosciuszko over the Russians in 1794. The painting is 15 meters high and 114 meters long and weighs 3500kg. After WWII, the painting which was originally in Lviv (formerly a Polish city) was moved to Wroclaw but it was not installed until 1985.

Visits are by tours which depart every half hour and take 30 minutes; the price is 14PLN. You move around the balcony to view each scene while a recorded commentary provides explanations. Tickets are timed and may be purchased 7 days in advance from the box office.

A tip for anyone going to see this. There are perhaps 30 or 40 people let in at a time. You start in one location and then move around when the facilitator tells you to move so you’re at the correct spot to view what is on the audio. However, the people who arrived first do not pass the spot where you stand but bunch up there so the people at the end of the line can’t really see what the audio is talking about as they are too far away. If you’re at the end just walk in the opposite direction until you get to the correct spot. It’s easy to do since the panorama is 360 degrees.

http://panoramaraclawicka.pl/en/what_to_see.html

The only UNESCO Heritage Site in or near Wroclaw is Centennial Hall (Hala Ludowa), built between 1911 and 1913 by Max Berg who was the municipal architect in Breslau (Wroclaw) and was built to commemorate Napoleon’s defeat in 1813. Its Polish name means People’s Hall and it is also known by its German name, Jahrhunderthalle. It’s closed most of the time and there are no tours of the building but I did want to see the outside since I was so close and could add this site to my list of UNESCO sites I’ve seen.

We hired a taxi to take us there, wait for us, and then bring us back to the hotel. The driver spoke enough English to understand what we wanted. When we arrived I walked as close as I could get to the building (it’s gated) and took some photos.

I felt like having something other than Polish food for dinner tonight and had a craving for Italian. We had looked at a couple of Italian restaurants in the square the night before and I asked Mateusz about them. He said he would show me a couple of other Italian restaurants that were cheaper and had better food. They were next to each other on ul. Wiezienna. We choose the one called Capri. You take the street off the square that lies between the street that goes to the university and the Hansel and Gretel houses; it’s only a couple of minutes walk from the square. The food was good (although not exceptional but I didn’t expect exceptional Italian food in Wroclaw). I had a caprese salad, margarita pizza, and a half liter of wine. Including tip my bill was 67PLN, about $22.

adrienne

Monday September 26, 2011 – Wroclaw to Zakopane. Again we had to move on after only a day and a half in Wroclaw. We saw a few things but there was much we missed. I would plan 3 full days in Wroclaw.

We had tickets for the 5 hour train ride to Krakow where we changed for the bus to Zakopane. The Krakow train station was also torn up (although the Euro Cup won’t be played in Krakow) so it looked completely different than the year before. Only one elevator was working but it wasn’t the one we wanted so we followed the crowd out of the station and asked for the bus depot. It was right around the corner from where you exit the train station but who knows what the access to the bus depot will be once the renovations are finished.

The bus terminal is lovely – all clean and new with nice rest rooms. There are a couple of steps to get into the building and the ticket window is just on the right as you enter. Two one-way tickets to Zakopane were 18PLN each ($6). There are some concession stands for newspapers and candy and a small café. There is also a very nice rest room.

We had only a short wait for the bus and then the 2+ hour ride. I’m not a bus fan because there is never any place to put my legs. This bus was worse than most as the seat in front was solid until just a few inches from the floor that I was not able to stretch out. Fortunately I had 2 seats to myself as the bus was not full so I could sit sideways and stretch.

Taxis were waiting at the Zakopane bus station and we headed off to the Sabala Hotel at the lower end of the main street in town where all the sightseeing is located. I didn’t care for Zakopane. The general area seemed to be pretty (although we didn’t see much of it) but the town was not. The wooden architecture was interesting but there were cheap souvenir and cheese vendors lining the street on both sides and then the same type of vencord again in the large market square near the funicular.

It was late in the afternoon when we arrived so we took a short walk along the main street and then returned to the hotel for dinner.

nannibray

Adrienne, I was wondering how the weather was in Zakopane in late September? We were in Zakopane in 2006 in June and the weather was perfect! My daughter and son-in-law are thinking of Krakow and Zakopane for Mid to late Sept 2012 .
they are concerned that the weather will be cold in Zakopane and that it will get dark early. Any comments of this? Was the town "dead" this time of year?
Also, Were you able to go to Muski Oko or to take the gondola at Kusnice while in Zakopane?
Your report brings back fond memories! We also stayed at the Hotel Sabala and liked it a lot, but we had a big room in the new addition.
Mary Ann

adrienne

The weather was good the entire time in Poland. Shirt sleeves or a light jacket in the day; light jacket at night, sometimes with a pashmina over the shoulders for a bit more warmth. It got cooler/rainy right after we left poland (Oct 3).

Zakopane was dead at night but I can't imagine that it's a lively town ever. As I said, I didn't care for it. We did not go to Muski Oko or take the gondola. We were only there for 2 nights/1 day and that day was a bit hazy. We took the funicular up the hill a bit and it was difficult to see the town below.

I thought the staff at the Sabala was wonderful and the food was good. The dark wood in the room and the one slanted wall and the high windows made it confining.

adrienne

Tuesday September 27, 2011 – Zakopane

We started the day with the Tatra Museum, almost directly across the street from our hotel. This is a ethnographic museum with clothing, re-created homes, dishes, etc. on the ground floor and flora and fauna from the area on the first floor. It was 5.5PLN each so very inexpensive and worth stopping in for an hour.

The buildings on the main street, ulica Krupówki, are of the Zakopane traditional wooden architecture which is very pretty and rustic.

We walked down the main street and through the large market area (more of the same goods that you find on main street) and to the funicular to take us to the top of the hill for a view of the area (13PLN round trip). The day was a bit overcast so there wasn’t much of a view. We stopped in a café at the top, looked at the souvenirs (more of the same, again) and then returned by funicular.

I went off to explore the Museum of the Zakopane Style but unfortunately it was closed on Tuesdays so I could only see it from the outside. On the way back to the hotel I visited St. Clement’s church, a wooden church built in the mid 19th c. It was the first church built in Zakopane and is decorated by local artists. The pictures of the Stations of the Cross are painted on glass using blue, orange, and white and the angels are depicted like butterflies. I couldn’t get any photos from inside the church as there were too many people praying while I was there.

Next to the church is a wonderful old graveyard with birch trees, and a narrow path winding through the centre. The tombs are carved from blocks of wood making this the most unusual cemetery I’ve visited. The greeting at the entrance reads: “A native country is the land and graves. Nations may perish when they lose their memory. Zakopane remembers.”

Jaszczurowka Church was one more wooden church I wanted to visit but as it was outside of town our hotel called a taxi to take us there, wait for us to go inside, and then bring us back. The driver was very nice, pointing out important wooden houses along the way. The church was lovely but again dark because of all the wood and small windows. I took some shaky photos anyway. The cost was 50PLN with tip ($17) and the drive took about 10-15 minutes each way with about 20 minutes inside the church.

The hotel’s restaurant was not open tonight as it was booked for a private party so we walked up the street and found someplace very inexpensive to eat, Kielbasa and fries, chicken cutlet, potatoes, and wine for 54PLN for 2. I had seen fried cabbage on menus several times so I decided to give it a try. It was not deep fried; probably sautéed and not very flavorfull. But at least I gave it a try.

Next...my favorite town...KRAKOW!!

adrienne

Before the trip I had read some poetry written by the Polish Nobel Prize winner (1996), Wislawa Szymborska. I read last week that she passed away in February. I'm glad this trip introduced me to her poetry. Here's her obit.
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/02/bo...ies-at-88.html

adrienne

Last year I visited Krakow for a few days and immediately fell in love with this city and could not wait to return.

We left Zakopane around 9:00 and arrived in Krakow about 2.5 hours later. Our room was ready so we checked in and then wandered over to Rynek Glowny, the beautiful market square where we had some lunch while gazing on the newly refurbished cloth Hall. Although I was in Krakow the year before, the Cloth Hall was covered over in tarp so I couldn’t see it.

It was built in the 14th c. as a center for the cloth trade, ruined by fire in mid 16th c., and then rebuilt in the Renaissance style. In the late 19th c. arcades were added. The ground floor contains vendor stalls selling crafts and souvenirs; the upper floor contains the Gallery of 19th c. Polish Painting. The letter “S” at the top of the gable above the entryway stands for King Sigismund the Old who commissioned this version of the hall.

Nancy went into the Basilica (I waited in the café as I had seen it last year). Visit the Basilica after 12:00 noon as the wonderful altar pentaptych opens then. It’s the largest piece of Medieval art of its kind and it took 12 years for the Nuremberg sculptor, Veit Stoss (Wit Stwosz in Polish) to complete it before it was consecrated in 1489. The background is of oak; linden is used for the figures.

After Nancy saw the church we walked down the lovely ul. Grodzka, looking in the windows of the jewelry stores. We stopped into St. Adalbert’s Church, the small copper-domed church on the south side of Rynek Glowny and during our walk we noticed that the concert series at Sts Peter and Paul church was ending that evening so we had an early dinner at one of the restaurants in the square and then went to the 8:00 concert of classical music. I’m sure we stopped in a café on the way back to the hotel as the concert was only an hour and we never went back to the hotel without a nightcap in the square.

annhig

ttt for later

adrienne

Thursday September 29, 2011 – Krakow

Today we booked a private guide – Marta Chmielowska, email: [email protected] whom a friend had used last year. I had given Marta a tentative itinerary for the day which was about 3/4 of a page, typed. Marta picked us up in her car at our hotel at 9:00 and after introductions we set off. Once she saw that we were laid back and easy going she teased me for my long itinerary and said that she had never been given a list of this length. I laughed and said we will see whatever we can see. I always have more of a plan than I can get through in a day and it’s good to do this, especially today as the synagogues were closed for Rosh Hashanah.

We started with the most important sights in Kazimierz and Podgorze where we viewed the synagogues from the outside, went into Isaac’s Synogogue, built between 1640 and 1644 and currently a museum.

We saw part of the ghetto wall, looking like tombstones; the café with singer sewing machine tables (it was formerly a singer factory), the menorah fence around a small grassy square across from Remulah Synagogue, the replicas of old shop signs, and the stairway from the movie, Schindler’s List. We moved on to the three Catholic churches that I wanted to see: Pauline Church, St. Catherine’s Church, and Corpus Christi Church.

In Podgorze we saw Ghetto Heroes Square and the Pharmacy Under the Eagle which is now a museum showing archival films from WWII. The square contains sculpted metal chairs as a remembrance of the Jews carrying all their possessions, including furniture, to the Podgorze ghetto. Most of the chairs face east toward Jerusalem.

The Pharmacy Under the Eagle was owned by Tadeusz Pankiewicz, a Polish Catholic pharmacist, who chose to remain in Podgórze and help the Jews when it became a Jewish ghetto. It was an important meeting point for the ghetto residents and Pankiewicz and his staff aided and hid Jewish victims of the Nazis. After the war, Pankiewicz was acknowledged by Israel as one of the “Righteous Among the Nations” – non-Jews who risked their lives to help the Nazi victims during WWII. Three video screens show footage of 1) Kazimierz before the Nazis arrived; 2) the forced transition to the Podgórze ghetto; 3) secret surveillance of Płaszów Concentration Camp on Krakow’s outskirts.

We made a quick stop at the Krakow Under the Occupation Museum, housed in Schindler’s administration building. You can walk around the first floor for free and look at the photos of Schindler survivors. The map is the original from Schindler’s office and the outside gate is original.

Lunch was in Kazimierz at Kuchnia u Doroty, Miodowa 25. We ate in the small courtyard in back which was delightful. The food was good and plentiful and inexpensive. Marta explained that most Poles have their main meal at mid-day and in the evening have bread with sausage, ham, etc. I had kielbasa with potatoes; can’t remember what Nancy and Marta ate but it looked delicious.

Returning to the center of Krakow, Marta took us on a driving circuit of the historic center, riding along the Planty and pointing out significant sights. The Planty is a park, originally a moat, encircling Krakow, forming a 2.5 mile perimeter around the town. It’s a delightful place to walk or sit and relax on one of the many benches under the trees.

Nancy wanted to return to the hotel so we dropped her off and Marta and I continued our day, parking near Wawel (which I had seen last year). We walked to the Franciscan church with its wonderful Art Nouveau stained glass windows and the unusual Stations of the Cross with people in modern Polish dress. Near the back of the church is a brass plaque marking the section of a pew that was Pope John Paul II’s favorite place to pray when he lived in the Archbishop’s Palace across the street.

We saw the Jagiellonian University section and Marta inquired about tours for me. There is a 30 minute tour of the old university that includes the library, refectory (with Baroque staircase), treasury, assembly hall, and some old scientific instruments.

The one hour tour adds rooms of old scientific instruments (allegedly used by Copernicus), medieval art (mostly church sculptures, a Rubens, Chopin’s piano. One of the highlights is the oldest existing globe that has the American continent marked on it (circa 1510).

I booked a one hour tour at 1:00 the next day. The tours are limited to 10 people per session and begin up the outside staircase by the green doors. You pay when you pick up your ticket and must be at the will call window 20 minutes before the tour otherwise you forfeit your reservation. The courtyard is red brick and stone and is just lovely. At 11:00, 1:00, and 3:00 the clock’s green doors open and kings and famous professors parade across the front. The best place to see the figures is standing to the right facing the clock. The courtyard is on Sw Anny at the corner of Jagiellonska.

The University, established in 1364 by Kazimierz the Great, was the first university in Poland and one of the earliest ones in Europe. The Collegium Maius is the oldest surviving university building in Poland and one of the best examples of 15th c. Gothic architecture in Krakow.

It was approaching 5:00 and we had had a very full and informative day and I was tired. Marta headed toward her car and I headed back to the hotel to relax before dinner. I think we returned once again to the square for dinner in one café followed by a night cap in the café closest to the Basilica where we always wound up to gaze at the luminous Cloth Hall, watch the beautiful fiacres and generally people watch.

adrienne

Friday September 30, 2011 – Krakow

I started the day with the Pharmacy Museum, just around the corner from the Trecius Hotel at ul. Florianska 25. There are 3 floors plus a cellar containing old pharmacy implements, stuffed animals, paintings, coats of arms, apothecary jars, wine barrels, candle making equipment (until the 18th c. pharmacists were Europe’s chief producers of candles and sealing wax), and a replica of Jan Matejko’s painting of alchemical experiments. There’s a card at the entrance to each room describing the room in several languages.

The next stop was the Cloth Hall visitor’s center (opposite side from the Basilica) to book a tickets for Underground Rynek – the excavations that were found during the Cloth hall renovations. I saw a sign that stated that I could also book reservations for Krakow Under the Occupation Museum so I made a reservation for the next day at 10:00 when the museum opened. Underground Rynek was for later this afternoon around 3:00, after the Collegium Maius tour.

I met Nancy in the square and we had something to drink and arranged to meet around 2:15 after my Collegium Maius tour. I left the square at 12:30 thinking there was plenty of time as the university was only a couple of blocks away. But I didn’t pay attention the day before when we were walking around the area and I confused the streets. I stopped a student who was waiting outside a building and asked if she knew where the courtyard for the university tour was located but she was unfamiliar with the tour. She tried to help me and we ran around the campus looking for the courtyard while I tried to remember where it was. She finally found someone who knew about the tour and led me to the proper courtyard. I was so happy I was in time since I didn’t want my place given away. I tried to give her some money for beer for helping me but she wouldn’t take anything. She was so kind and said that she was just happy she was able to help me – that was its own reward. I didn’t have to worry about losing my place as there were only 3 of us on this tour.

You enter the building via the outside staircase where I waited along the balcony for the clock to chime the hour and the figures to emerge. As soon as they did I realized that a better position would have been downstairs to the right of the clock as I only had a quick view of each figure and then they were facing away from me. I was close to the clock but not at an advantageous angle.

The Collegium Maius was a great tour of the old university building that was supposed to take 1 hour but we didn’t finish until 2:20. The library had a wonderfully painted blue ceiling, the old dining room contained 1 of 3 remaining staircases made of oak from Gdansk. We saw the rectors’ residences, the Jallegonian Hall which was used for lectures, the Green Room - a reception room for special guests and Napoleon’s sextant in the scientific instruments room which was filled with 16th c. astronomic instruments. There was also a medieval art room with wooden, painted sculptures and the oldest existing globe that has the American continent marked on it (circa 1510).

October 1 is the start of the university’s academic year and there is a procession of professors in the formal garb. All the college clocks play music (each clock a different tune) and they are all played on October 1. It’s too bad I was going to miss the academic procession.

Nancy and I tentatively arranged to meet in the square but I was late getting there as the tour ran over. I looked around for her but didn’t see her and sat down to have some fried potatoes and a drink.

I went into what I thought was the entrance for Underground Rynek (ER-en-neck) and rummaged in my bag for my ticket while a gentleman hovered over me. I kept muttering that I knew I had my ticket and it would just be a moment. I finally located it and held it up with a bit of a “tada! Here it is!” The man looked at it and laughed out loud, much to my dismay. He said “here is not Underground Rynek” with much the same tenor as the Czech cop the year before when I was lost in Kutna Hora. I asked if he could please direct me to the correct entrance which he did – it was just down the arcade a bit.

This was my least favorite thing I saw in Krakow. It’s the Cloth Hall excavations showing Medieval Krakow, 4 meters under the present street level and very well done but I’ve had my fill of excavations and ruins. There were lots of school group when I was there so you had to wait to look at things. The best time would be later in the afternoon or weekends. The excavations are very large and everything is high tech with lots of plasma touch screens and holograms (which I didn’t see when I was there). I didn’t spend much time here as I was hot and tired and needed a rest from sightseeing.

I walked through the Cloth Hall looking at the vendors’ wares. What impressed me is that the vendors are not in your face. They don’t say anything until you ask a question or show interest in buying something. It was a wonderful “window shopping” experience. I bought some painted wooden eggs for souvenirs that now sit in a glass bowl in my living room; each time I pass by them and remember the trip. I ran into Nancy who bought a doll – the one souvenir item that was on her list. Well…it was drink time before freshening up for dinner.

Nancy had been wanting perogies so we went to Babci Maliny for dinner (I had been here the previous year). We sat in the basement at one of the wooden tables (they also have a fancier section with cloth tablecloths). We shared 6 perogies (the waitress tried to get us to order a larger portion but I firmly told her that 6 was enough), and Nancy had zurek and I had pork in cream sauce with potatoes. I also tried Polish dark beer, which arrived in a huge bottle, but it was so sweet that I only drank about half the bottle. Nancy had wine. Our bill was 91PLN for both of us.

We then went to our usual spot in the square for a latte and Irish coffee.

annhig

The square contains sculpted metal chairs as a remembrance of the Jews carrying all their possessions, including furniture, to the Podgorze ghetto. Most of the chairs face east toward Jerusalem. >>

adrienne - i read that the chairs specifically commemorate the furniture that fell off the refugees' carts as they hurried into the ghetto - but i didn't know the bit about them facing Jerusalem. i found the pharmacy and the chairs one of the most moving things I've seen, anywhere - so much pain and bravery.

we too managed to see the university tour, and the Franciscan church - in fact we were very lucky as we saw that they had a concert there in the evening to commemorate the death of Pope John Paul; it was all done by candlelight and was exceptionally well performed as well as being extremely moving.

i thought that Krakov was a very lovely and friendly place - thank you for reminding me of it in your excellent report.

adrienne

Saturday October 1, 2011 – Krakow

I set off for the Krakow Under the Occupation Museum (some people call it the Schindler factory Museum) at 4 Lipowa St (cost 13PLN – about $4). I walked to the main post office where I took the tram to Ghetto Heroes Square in Podgorze. I was uncertain of the directions from there so I stopped and asked someone who said to turn right at the corner and then go straight. I continued to follow the road but it didn’t seem to ever lead to the museum so I asked a pedestrian and she told me to take the dirt path up ahead. I should have literarily gone straight rather than following straight on the road. You go through a tunnel and come out and look right and see the museum, housed in Schindler’s administration building. We had been here the other day with Marta (our guide) so I knew I was in the right place. Going early on a Saturday morning was the best time since there were no school groups and the museum was practically empty.

This was an amazing museum and one of the top sights in Krakow. The museum re-creates the war years complete with a street of shops, train station waiting room, prison cells, swastikas, lots of touch screen with videos of Schindler survivors (in English & Polish), a narrow passageway with the ghetto wall. There is archival film footage. Sound effects complete the illusion that you are there – train whistles, marching armies, sirens, and barking dogs. The museum ends with a rubber walkway that makes you sway as you approach the exit; a reminder that life is not evenly fluid, there are uncertainties.

This is a museum that must be seen from the ground floor up and in the order it is presented.

After the museum I wandered back to ul. Grodska, thinking about buying striped flint jewelry. There was only one store that carried it and I wasn’t thrilled with what they had. I loved the stones but didn’t care for the settings so I finally decided that I would not buy any striped flint. I went back into the Franciscan to have another look at the church and beautiful windows and then over to St. Anne’s university church. There was a wedding so I stood in the doorway for a minute or two but couldn’t really see much.

Before dinner Nancy and I went to the 19th c. Polish Art Museum on the second floor of the Cloth Hall. It stays open until 8:00; 6:00 on Sundays; closed Mondays. I particular wanted to see Leonardo’s Lady with an Ermine which I had missed the last time in Krakow as the Czartoryski Museum which normally houses the painting was closed for renovation and the painting had not yet been moved to the Cloth Hall. Well…I missed out once again because Lady with an Ermine was in Berlin and then traveling to London. Twice in Krakow and Leonardo’s painting remains elusive. I enjoyed the small gallery nonetheless and asked the docent to point out Jan Matejko’s paintings who is known for documenting Polish history in his art work. You really can’t miss his paints since they are the largest works in the gallery. This is a small gallery and it didn’t take us long to look at the paintings.

We asked for the rest room before going to dinner and on the way there I discovered the rooftop café overlooking the square. What a great view from there. I couldn’t tell that there was a café from the ground looking up so I had no idea it existed. It would be an ideal place to have drinks early evening drinks and look out over the square. I tried to find opening hours but I imagine that it’s only open when the museum is open as it’s on the same floor as the museum.

Dinner was again at one of the restaurants in the square with, of course, a latte and Irish Coffee afterwards.

Kwoo

Still Enjoying reading your report. We also liked the 19C Polish Art Museum. And it's nice that it is small. The large museums can be overwhelming.

pauljagman

thanks for the report

adrienne

Glad you're enjoying the report!

ann - you were lucky to happen upon that concert - it sounds like it was a wonderful experience!