2 Best Sights in Costa del Sol, Costa Tropical, and Costa de Almería, Spain

Europe's major nesting area for the greater flamingo is a shallow saltwater lagoon. In February and March, these birds arrive from Africa by the thousands to breed, returning to Africa in August when the water dries up. Flamingo hatching time is April–June. In winter, regular migrants include cranes, best seen arriving on the lagoon at last light. The visitor center has information on wildlife. Bring binoculars if you have them. Guided tours are available in English (from €10 per person; book ahead online).

Birds are the main attraction at this nature reserve just south of San José; it's home to several species native to Africa, including the camachuelo trompetero (large-beaked bullfinch), which is not found anywhere else outside Africa. Check out the Punto de Información visitor center on the way to Cabo de Gata, which has an exhibit and information on the region and organizes guided walks and tours of the area.