Fodor's Expert Review Paramonga
With its three stacked platforms and network of defensive walls, the gigantic pyramid at Paramonga stands stark against its desert backdrop. Nicknamed "the fortress" for its citadel-like ramparts, it may have only been a ritual center for the Chimú people back in the 13th century: seen from the air, the structure has the shape of a puma, a sacred animal for ancient Peruvians. In any case, it was likely already in ruins when the Spanish arrived in Peru in 1532. A small museum on the premises has interesting displays on Chimú culture. This archaeological site sits just off the Pan-American Highway, about 3 km (2 miles) north of the turnoff for Huaraz. For a few soles you can take a taxi to the ruins from nearby Barranca.