Pannonhalmi Főapátság
Perched divinely above the countryside on a hilltop roughly 20 km (12½ miles) southeast of Győr, this giant 1,000-year-old Benedictine abbey still gleams like a gift from heaven. During the Middle Ages it was an important ecclesiastical center, the location of Hungary’s first school, and perhaps the first place the Holy Scriptures were read on Hungarian soil. It’s still a working monastery and school; 60 monks and 320 students live here.
Come by car from Győr (or by bus 7030 from south of the center) to explore the abbey. You can go around yourself—just pick up an audio guide at reception—or join one of the frequent English-language guided tours. While the abbey's architecture is predominantly baroque, the main basilica is in the early Gothic style, while the 180-foot-high bell tower is distinctly neoclassical. Don't miss the incredibly decorative Porta Speciosa (ornate entrance) or the spectacular library with its more than 300,000 volumes, including some priceless medieval documents like the 11th-century deed to the abbey of Tihany. A short uphill walk from the abbey takes you to the Millennium Monument, erected in 1896 to mark the Magyars' settlement of the Carpathian Basin 1,000 years earlier.