Top 4 Reasons to Go to Lima

Top 4 Reasons to Go to Lima

Archaeological Treasures

Most people come to Peru to see the stone fortress of Machu Picchu, but few are aware that in and around the capital are more than 30 archaeological digs. Several of these excavations are well worth visiting. In the neighborhood of Miraflores, a pre-Inca temple called Huaca Pucllana soars above the nearby apartment buildings. In San Isidro is another temple called Huaca Huallamarca. Constructed entirely of mud bricks, these fragile structures have survived 1,500 years of wind and rain. The region's most impressive site, however, is a short drive south of the city. Pachacámac was begun nearly 2,000 years ago, and its plazas, pyramids, and palaces are worthy of a city with such a long history.

Colonial Charm

Earthquakes and other natural disasters have devastated this city, sometimes leveling entire neighborhoods. But the streets surrounding the Plaza de Armas are full of buildings that have survived centuries of trauma. Impossible to miss are the churches, many of which were built in the 16th and 17th centuries. Especially noteworthy is the Iglesia de San Francisco, whose facade is considered the height of the "Lima Baroque" style of architecture. On many streets you'll still see mansions that belonged to the city's upper classes. Look for the elegant enclosed balconies, all carved by hand. A few of these homes, such as Casa Goyeneche and Casa Torre Tagle, have been lovingly restored. Many others are still waiting to be returned to their original splendor.

Heart & Sole

Lima gazes down at the ocean, so it should be no surprise that fish figures prominently on almost every menu. You won't be here long before encountering cebiche, an incredible dish in which chunks of raw fish or shellfish are marinated in lemon juice and covered with onions. It will undoubtedly be accompanied by fried kernels of corn called canchas. There's plenty of other fish on the menu, although most common are corvina (sea bass) and lenguado (sole). The manner in which it is prepared -- fried, steamed, or with some succulent sauce -- is up to you.

Shopping

Because most travelers must pass through on their way home, the capital has handicrafts from around the country. The prices are a bit higher than in Cusco or Arequipa, but so is the quality. Instead of schlepping around that adorable doll from Machu Picchu, you just might want to wait to buy one when you get back to Lima. Looking for an alpaca sweater or scarf? You'll find a great selection right here in the capital.