Charleston

Bounded by the Ashley River to the west, the Cooper River to the east, the Battery to the south, and Calhoun Street to the north, the city's historic heart is a fairly compact area of 800 acres that contains nearly 2,000 historic homes and buildings. The peninsula is divided up into several neighborhoods, starting from the south and moving north, including the Battery, South of Broad, the Market area, and Upper King Street, ending near the "Crosstown," where U.S. 17 connects downtown to Mount Pleasant and West Ashley.

You'll see no skyscrapers in the downtown area, because building heights are strictly regulated to maintain the city's historic setting. In the 1970s, most department stores decamped for suburban malls, turning King Street buildings into rows of (architecturally significant) empty shells. Soon, preservation-conscious groups began to save these beauties, and by the mid-1980s the shopping district was revived with the addition of the Omni Hotel (now Belmond Charleston Place). Big-name retailers quickly saw the opportunity in this attractive city and settled in as well. Lower King thrives and Upper King is booming, with many new businesses—hip bars and restaurants in particular—targeting the city's young, socially active population. Look up at the old-timey tile work at the entrances; inevitably it will have the names of the original businesses.

Beyond downtown, the Ashley River hugs the west side of the peninsula; the region on the far shore is called West Ashley. The Cooper River runs along the east side of the peninsula, with Mount Pleasant on the opposite side and Charleston Harbor in between. Lastly, there are outlying sea islands: James Island with its Folly Beach, Johns Island, Wadmalaw Island, Kiawah Island, Seabrook Island, Isle of Palms, and Sullivan's Island. Each has its own appealing attractions, though Johns and Wadmalaw have farms instead of beaches. Everything that entails crossing the bridges is best explored by car or bus.

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  • 1. The Charleston City Market

    Market

    Most of the buildings that make up this popular attraction were constructed between 1804 and the 1830s to serve as the city's meat, fish, and produce market. These days you'll find the open-air portion packed with stalls selling handmade jewelry, crafts, clothing, jams and jellies, and regional souvenirs. The market's indoor section is a beautiful backdrop for 20 stores and eateries. Local craftspeople are on hand, weaving sweetgrass baskets—a skill passed down through generations from their African ancestors. From April through December, a night market on Friday and Saturday hosts local artists and food vendors. This shopping mecca's perimeters (North and South Market Streets) are lined with restaurants and shops, too.

    N. and S. Market Sts. between Meeting and E. Bay Sts., Charleston, South Carolina, 29401, USA

    Sight Details

    Rate Includes: Daily 9:30-6; Night Market Fri.-Sat. 6:30-10:30
  • 2. Colleton Museum & Farmers Market

    This museum chronicles the history of this small Southern town, displaying everything from butter churns to the country's first anesthesia machine. Particularly charming is the small chapel complete with stained glass, pews, and century-old wedding gowns. An outdoor farmers' market is held here from 10 to 2 on Saturday. It's also home to the Colleton Commercial Kitchen, a culinary small business incubator. The entrepreneurs building businesses here operate a weekday lunch café.

    506 E. Washington St., Walterboro, South Carolina, 29488, USA
    843-549–2303

    Sight Details

    Rate Includes: Free, Closed Sun. and Mon., Tues. 12-5, Wed.–Fri. 10–5, Sat. 10–2
  • 3. Marsh Hen Mill

    Driving down Highway 174, look out for a giant red roadside chair that welcomes folks to stop for a photo op and a trip inside a vintage-style grocery selling the mill's stone-ground cornmeal and grits (which you'll find served in many a fine Charleston restaurant, including owner Greg Johnsman's own King Street breakfast joint, Millers All Day). A 1945 grits separator presides over one side of the store; ask for a demo if you'd like to see it in action. Don't leave without some fresh produce from the family farm and homemade cornmeal donuts. Crafts by area artists, cookbooks, and other gifts round out the offerings.

    2995 Hwy. 174, Edisto Island, South Carolina, 29438, USA
    843-603–0074

    Sight Details

    Rate Includes: Closed Tues. and Wed., Mon.–Sat. 9–5
  • 4. South Carolina Artisans Center

    This lovely center is South Carolina's official Folk Art Center, showcasing more than 250 South Carolina artists. The grounds include sculptures and a rustic cabin with the town's signature red rocking chair, perfect for a photo op. Look for jewelry, sculptures, glass, woodwork, and sweetgrass baskets. The loomed shawls and silk scarves make great gifts.

    318 Wichman St., Walterboro, South Carolina, 29488, USA
    843-549–0011

    Sight Details

    Rate Includes: Free, Closed Sun., Mon–Sat. 9–5
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