When you see the sign at the entrance of Plimoth Plantation welcoming you to the 17th century -- take it seriously! Against the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean, a Pilgrim village has been painstakingly re-created, from the thatch roofs, cramped quarters, and open fireplaces to the long-horn livestock. Throw away your preconceptions of white collars and funny hats; through ongoing research, the Plimoth staff has developed a portrait of the Pilgrims that's more complex than the dour folk pictured in elementary-school textbooks. Listen to the accents of the "residents," who never break character. You might see them plucking ducks, cooking rabbit stew, or tending garden. Feel free to engage them in conversation about their life, but expect only curious looks if you ask about anything that happened later than 1627.

Elsewhere on the plantation is Hobbamock's Homestead, where descendants of the Wampanoag Indians re-create the life of a Native American who chose to live near the newcomers. In the Carriage House Crafts Center you'll see earthenware, candles, clothing, and other items created using the techniques of 17th-century English craftsmanship -- that is, reproductions of what the Pilgrims might have imported (you can also buy samples). There are always a few artisans on hand demonstrating early crafts-making techniques, too. At the Nye Barn you can see descendants of 17th-century goats, cows, pigs, and chickens, bred to resemble animals raised on the original plantation. The visitor center has gift shops, a cafeteria, and multimedia presentations. Dress for the weather, because many exhibits are outdoors. Admission tickets are good for two consecutive days; if you have time, you may want to spread out your plantation visit to take in all the sights.