Cayo District Sights

El Pilar Review

El Pilar is still being excavated under the direction of Anabel Ford, a professor at the University of California at Santa Barbara. El Pilar is three times larger than Xunantunich, but due to its location—at the end of a 7-mi (12 km) rough dirt road—it gets only a few hundred visitors a year. Excavations of Mayan ruins have traditionally concentrated on public buildings, but at El Pilar the emphasis has been on reconstructing domestic architecture—everything from houses to gardens with crops used by the Maya. El Pilar, occupied from 800 BC to 1000 AD, at its peak may have had a population of 20,000. Several well-marked trails take you around the site. Because the structures haven't been stripped of vegetation, you may feel like you're walking through a series of shady orchards. Don't forget binoculars: In the 5,000-acre nature reserve there's terrific bird-watching. Behind the main plaza, a lookout grants a spectacular view across the jungle to El Pilar's sister city, Pilar Poniente, on the Guatemalan border. There is a visitor center, the Be Pukte Cultural Center of Amigos de El Pilar, in Bullet Tree Falls (open daily 9-5), where you can get information on the site and pay the BZ$20 admission fee. Note that several incidents of robbery have occurred at or near El Pilar. You may want visit this site on a tour, available from several tour operators in San Ignacio including duPlooy's and Crystal Paradise/Birding in Paradise.

    Contact Information

  • Address: 7 mi (12 km) northwest of Bullet Tree Falls, off Bullet Tree Rd., Bullet Tree Falls
  • Phone: 822/2106 NICH Institute of Archeology in Belmopan; 824/3612 Dr. Annabel Ford in Belize
  • Cost: BZ$20
  • Hours: Daily 8-5
  • Location: San Ignacio

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