The equestrian statue of the Vert Galant himself -- amorous adventurer Henri IV -- surveys this leafy square at the western end of the Ile de la Cité. The dashing but ruthless Henri, king of France from 1589 until his assassination in 1610, was a stern upholder of the absolute rights of monarchy, and a notorious womanizer. He is probably best remembered for his cynical remark that "Paris vaut bien une messe" ("Paris is worth a mass"), a reference to his readiness to renounce Protestantism to gain the throne of predominantly Catholic France. To ease his conscience, he issued the Edict of Nantes in 1598, according French Protestants' (almost) equal rights with their Catholic countrymen. The square is a great place to picnic -- you can almost dangle your feet in the Seine. It's also the departure point for the Vedette tour boats on the Seine (at the bottom of the steps to the right).
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