The City, as opposed to the city, is the capital's fast-beating financial heart. Behind a host of imposing neoclassical facades lie the banks and exchanges whose frantic trade determines the fortunes that underpin London. But the "Square Mile" is much more than London's Wall Street -- the capital's economic engine room also has currency as a religious and political center St. Paul's Cathedral has looked after Londoners' souls since the seventh century, and the Tower of London -- that moat-surrounded royal fortress, prison, and jewel house -- has taken care of beheading them. The City's maze of backstreets is also home to a host of old churches, marketplaces, and cozy pubs.
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