Upper South Island and the West Coast Places

Murchison

Surrounded by high mountains and roaring rivers, this small town is in some big country. With the Nelson Lakes National Park to the west, the Kahurangi National Park to the north, and the Matakitaki, Buller, Matiri, and Mangles rivers all converging on its doorstep, Murchison has gained the reputation as New Zealand's "white-water capital," and it boasts the most kayaked stretch of white water in the Southern Hemisphere. There are 13 rivers within 20 km (12½ mi) of town. Fly-fishers, kayakers, hikers, and rafting junkies turn up every year to enjoy the sport. Although most operators now accept credit cards, the only ATM is inside one of the cafes; so make sure you have some cash on you.

Murchison residents still consider their landmark event "the earthquake," a major quake that hit in June 1929. The epicenter was nearby in the Buller Gorge, and the quake drastically altered the landscape. A second in 1968 (centered in nearby Inangahua) also rearranged the landscape considerably but was much less destructive in human terms.