Tokyo’s subway system is the most effective way to get around the city: the numerous train lines run like clockwork, and tickets are inexpensive. Riding the rails is a much better option than renting a car, as driving and finding parking can be challenging and pricey. However, be aware that Tokyo’s subway system shuts down between approximately midnight and 5 a.m. Taxis are expensive and rideshares aren’t easily available, so check train schedules on Google Maps and plan ahead to avoid getting stranded overnight.

Home to world-famous chefs and over 200 Michelin-starred restaurants, Tokyo is hands down one of the top places in the world to eat well. Food lovers are currently flocking to Japan, so make restaurant reservations as far in advance as you can; some places release slots in installments, while others require a concierge service. Travelers tend to hit up the best-known food spots, resulting in long lines and tables packed with tourists. Instead, ask a local or scour insider blogs to find alternatives—these restaurants create dishes that are just as exquisite, but without the crowds and wait. When you pay your bill, don’t forget that there is no tipping in Japan. 

Tokyo’s shopping scene has something for everyone: find funky, alternative styles in Harajuku, vintage treasures in Shimokitazawa, and Japanese luxury in Shibuya and Ginza. Bring your passport because if you have a tourist visa and spend over 5,000 yen ($36 US), many stores will take the tax off from the grand total. You may be surprised to learn that high-tech Japan is still quite cash-based, meaning a significant number of boutiques will only accept yen. Get plenty of cash in advance, and if you run out, look for a 7-Eleven ATM to take out yen typically without charges.

Tokyo hotels can be on the costly side and shared hostels aren’t everyone’s cup of tea. Instead, book a room at a basic business hotel chain like APA, Toyoko Inn, Comfort Inn, and similar 3-star hotels. These no-frills rooms are tiny but spotlessly clean; you get your own private bathroom and tub, and the furnishings are set up for maximum value and efficiency. Look for budget business hotels in Shinjuku to stay close to the action, or in Kanda (only 12 minutes by train from ritzy Ginza).

While Haneda Airport is closer than Narita, both of Tokyo’s main flight hubs are far from the capital. Depending on your start and end points, it can take between 45 minutes to two hours to transit from the airport to the city. Taxis and rideshares are expensive, so board the express train (Keisei Skyliner or Narita Express) or Limousine Bus instead. Each of these costs around $16-24 U.S.D. one way, and the preferred option depends on where you’re heading. If you ride the train, choose the route with the fewest number of transfers, and note that many stations do not have elevators or escalators. If you have luggage, then the Limousine Bus may be the best choice for a hassle-free journey.